Linux Administration


Users and groups

Adding an existing user to an existing group usermod -a -G theExampleGroup theExampleUser Chang...


Passwords

Use pwgen to generate ramdom passwords pwgen will generate easy to remember passwords # pwgen ...


SSH / SCP without known_hosts check

When we want to connect to a remote host using different credentials and we have automatic login ...


Ubuntu startup mode

  Show current default target sudo systemctl get-default To start in multi-user mode (text mo...


Testing networking services

Netcat Testing networking services to troubleshoot communications can be easily done with netcat...


Services

Managing services with systemctl Start sudo systemctl start application.service Stop sudo sys...


Securely delete files and directories

Shred shred -zvu -n 3 fileToDelete Wipe wipe -rfi privateDirectory/* SRM (secure remove) srm...


rsync

https://serverfault.com/questions/529287/rsync-creates-a-directory-with-the-same-name-inside-of-d...


IPTables

Allow All Incoming HTTP   sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m conntrack --ctstate NEW...


Mounting ISO images under FreeBSD

https://makandracards.com/jan0sch/13431-mounting-iso-images-under-freebsd  


Console on serial port

Example using RedHat Linux 6.0 Using lilo bootloader Edit /etc/lilo.conf append="console=tty0 ...


Some useful commands

Here is how to join two files side by side in columns, delimited by ";" paste file1 file2 -d ";"...


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